Shopping when youโre gluten free can feel really confusing, especially when youโre newly diagnosed and still learning how to read labels, assess product claims, and recognise what is truly coeliac-safe.
This page focuses on helping you shop more confidently by understanding gluten free labelling rules, developing strong ingredient-reading skills, and recognising common shopping-related risks that can lead to cross-contamination.
WHAT โGLUTEN FREEโ MEANS IN AUSTRALIA
Australia and New Zealand have some of the strictest gluten free labelling standards in the world. But these keeps us safe.
Foods labelled gluten free must:
- contain no detectable gluten
- not contain wheat, rye, barley, or oats
- meet strict testing and regulatory requirements
Because of this, foods labelled gluten free in Australia are considered suitable for people with coeliac disease. However, not all gluten free claims are equal, and understanding the difference between regulated labels and marketing language is an important skill.
Helpful references:
- South Australia Health – gluten free labelling rules (external)
- Coeliac Australia – making a gluten free claim (external)
- Coeliac Australia – endorsed gluten free products (external)
LEARNING TO READ INGREDIENT LABELS
Reading and understanding ingredient labels is one of the most important skills for people with coeliac disease.
Ingredient lists:
- show what is actually in the product
- reveal gluten sources that may not be obvious
- help you assess risk beyond front-of-pack claims
COELIAC AUSTRALIA INGREDIENT LIST APP
The Coeliac Australia Ingredient List app is designed to teach people how to read ingredient lists, not just provide a yes/no answer.
Unlike scanning apps, it:
- explains why an ingredient is safe or unsafe
- helps build long-term label-reading confidence
- supports learning and growing, rather than replacing judgement
This is especially valuable for newly diagnosed people and for those wanting to understand ingredient risks more deeply.
- Coeliac Australia Ingredient List app (iOS) (external)
- Coeliac Australia Ingredient List app (Android) (external)
CAUTION WITH BARCODE SCANNING APPS
Many barcode or scanning apps claim to identify gluten free products quickly. While they may be convenient, they are not always reliable.
Common limitations include:
- outdated product databases
- incorrect assumptions about ingredient safety
- missing context around cross-contamination or formulation changes
- reliance on user-submitted or unverified data
Because ingredients and manufacturing processes can change at any time, scanning apps should never replace reading the ingredient list yourself
Coeliac organisations consistently advise that label reading skills are more reliable than scanning tools, particularly for people with coeliac disease.
SUPERMARKET DELI FOODS & COOKED CHICKENS
Supermarket delis are a high-risk area for cross-contamination.
This includes:
- hot food counters
- cooked chickens (rotisserie chickens)
- sliced meats and deli salads
- shared preparation and serving equipment
Even if an item appears gluten free by ingredients, risks may include:
- crumbs from nearby gluten-containing foods
- shared tongs, trays, slicers or surfaces
- cross-contact during preparation or packaging
Coeliac Australia and Coeliac New Zealand both advise that supermarket deli foods are generally not considered coeliac-safe, due to the difficulty of controlling cross-contamination in these environments.
Cooked chickens are a common example:
- seasoning may be gluten free
- but handling, storage, or equipment use may not be
When in doubt, it is safest to avoid supermarket deli foods unless they are specifically produced, packaged, and labelled as gluten free in a controlled environment.
COOKED CHICKENS, STUFFING & PERMEATION
The issue with cooked chickens is not only surface contamination. When stuffing or gluten-containing seasonings are used, gluten can permeate the meat during cooking, making removal of stuffing insufficient.
- stuffing containing wheat is unsafe for people with coeliac disease
- removing stuffing after cooking does not make the meat safe
- gluten can spread into surrounding food during cooking
This principle applies equally to supermarket rotisserie chickens, where stuffing, seasoning, or shared equipment may be involved.
SUPERMARKET DELIS, COOKED CHICKENS & CROSS-CONTAMINATION โ FURTHER READING
The following coeliac organisations explain why supermarket deli foods, rotisserie chickens, and shared food counters are considered high risk for people with coeliac disease:
- Coeliac Australia โ Managing cross-contact (external)
- Coeliac Australia โ Gluten free diet (shared food environments) (external)
- Coeliac New Zealand โ Tackling cross-contamination (external)
These resources explain how crumbs, shared utensils, slicers, trays and preparation surfaces can contaminate foods that may otherwise appear gluten free.
BUTCHERS & MEAT COUNTERS
Fresh, plain meat is naturally gluten free. However, risks can arise at butcher counters due to:
- shared cutting boards and knives
- crumb contamination from crumbed or marinated products
- marinades, sausages, or processed meats containing gluten
- shared display areas
If purchasing from a butcher:
- choose plain, unprocessed cuts
- ask about separate preparation areas
- be cautious with sausages, marinades, and seasoned products
Pre-packaged meats with clear ingredient labels are often a safer option than counter-prepared items.
There are more and more butchers offering gluten free and coeliac safe options, with some butchers also having Coeliac Australia Accreditation.
BUILDING A SAFE GLUTEN FREE PANTRY
When starting out, it can help to focus on:
- naturally gluten free foods (rice, vegetables, fruit, meat, eggs)
- clearly labelled gluten free staples
- trusted brands with consistent labelling
Over time, confidence grows as label-reading skills improve and personal risk tolerance becomes clearer.
PEER SHARING & COMMUNITY RECOMMENDATIONS
Many people discover new gluten free products through peer sharing.
Members of Coeliac Disease Support Group Australia regularly share products theyโve found in supermarkets and stores. These experiences can be helpful, but should always be treated as guidance only.
Always:
- read the ingredient label yourself
- check every time, even for familiar products
- remember that availability and ingredients can change
Peer recommendations are a useful starting point – not a guarantee.
WHAT TO READ NEXT
Shopping gluten free is just one part of managing coeliac disease safely. You may also find it helpful to explore: